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TAB SMITH

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TAB SMITH
Crazy Walk

Delmark

Alto saxophonist Tab Smith is one of the truly underappreciated jazz figures of the quarter century beginning around 1935. While his smooth-as-silk sound is similar to that of Johnny Hodges, his attack is fleet--yet has a swagger that usually enables me to distinguish him from the Rabbit.

As part of trumpeter Frankie Newton's band, which had the house gig at Café Society Downtown in the late 1930s, Smith solos on the famous Billie Holiday Commodore session of 1939 that produced "Strange Fruit" and Billie's first recording of "Fine and Mellow." He guested on one studio date with the Basie band in May 1940, providing arrangements for and soloing on two numbers, and was a member of the Count's band during all of 1941. For the next two years he returned to Lucky Millinder, in whose band he had started prior to joining Newton. In the second half of the '40s he participated in a number of all-star recording sessions--on a 1944 Keynote session with Coleman Hawkins, Don Byas, and Harry Carney, he arguably steals the date.

During this period and throughout the next decade he also led his own band, recording almost one hundred sides during the '50s for the United label. Though those records may have been aimed at the R&B market, they involved no change in Smith's approach to his instrument or the musical integrity of his arrangements. Today they are mainly of jazz interest.

Crazy Walk, is the final volume of Delmark's complete reissue of Smith's work for United. It's of interest for the several tracks on which he get to hear him play tenor (or both alto and tenor), and as a contrast to previous reissues in the series in that the keyboard accompaniment mostly takes the form of the organ. And also because eight of these tracks are being issued for the first time.

A majority of the tunes use the twelve-bar blues form one way or another. But as is the case with a much earlier Delmark reissue, Mellow Mama, a compilation of Dinah Washington's mid-'40s recordings for the Apollo label on which every track is a blues, the variety of treatments with regard to rhythm--slow, fast, relaxed, intense, chug-chug feel, balladic--and to a lesser extent with regard to combination of instruments, is such that it never seems like one is listening to the same thing over and over. Interspersed are a couple of covers of pop tunes of the time--"Pretend" and "Stardust" (which, although much older was a big hit for Nat King Cole in the mid-'50s)--and standards--"Mean to Me" and "Someone to Watch Over Me."

Of particular jazz interest: (1)while its most immediately apparent feature is the rhythm supplied by a bongo or conga drummer, "Dansero" has a very attractive melody, which sounds to me like it's based on the "Perdido" changes--I doubt if many R&B musicians could pull that off; (2) on the first chorus of "Caravan" the good, unidentified trumpeter is out front on the first 16 bars and the last 8. The first 16 bars of the second chorus are played in unison by the unidentified horns, and at that point Tab and the drummer play a virtuoso duet that is reminiscent of his great unaccompanied cadenza on "Sunny Side of the Street" on that 1944 Keynote session with Hawk, Byas, and Carney; (3) "I Want You to Love Me," the track which most conveys a rock 'n roll feel (due to its rhythm--not because of any honking by Tab), is a different tune from the one with the same name that was done on a Billy Valentine session, around 1950, that was recently discovered to contain substantial, very early solo work by John Coltrane.

Whether you begin with this disc or one of the other Delmark reissues, treat your ears to the great alto stylings of Tab Smith.

--Mark Ladenson--

 

 

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