DUELING BASSISTS:
Marcus Miller/Marcus vs. Victor Wooten/Palmystery
Let’s face it: bassists Marcus Miller
and Victor Wooten are top dogs in the jazz/music fusion
world, having inherited the mantle from the likes of Stanley
Clarke, Larry Graham, Bootsy Collins, and Jaco Pastorious.
Both possess wondrous technique on electric bass, both combine
elements of jazz, funk, R&B, pop music, and world music,
and both have outstanding credentials. Miller cut his teeth
with Miles Davis following the trumpeter’s early-80s
comeback, left to tour with major R&B and pop acts,
then returned to help craft the sound and style of Davis’
classic first Warner Brothers release, Tutu. Since then
he’s never stopped being a major presence on the music
scene, releasing his own discs and playing on/producing
the recordings of others. Wooten came to light as a featured
member of Bela Fleck’s outstanding group The Flecktones.
He’s also recorded several well-regarded solo albums,
and recently released his first book, the inspirational
novel The Music Lesson.
These two low-end lords often end up releasing
albums within a few months of each other in the same year,
so it just seems natural in some respects to compare their
most recent releases. Last time out, Miller’s Silver
Rainseemed to win out over Wooten’s Soul
Circusat Jazzitude, largely because Miller’s
release seemed a bit more focused and fit together better
than Wooten’s album. Both artists tend to cover a
wide range of musical styles on their recordings, which
sometimes makes it a challenge for their albums to ‘hang
together.’ Now the two artists have again released
new recordings fairly close together. Miller’s is
called Marcus, and Wooten’s, something of
a soundtrack to his book, is Palmystery. This time
Jazzitude has decided to review the two albums together
and see which one emerges victorious.
This is all in good fun, of course. In real
life, Miller and Wooten are not rivals; in fact, they will
be touring, along with double-influence Stanley Clarke,
as part of the bass supergroup SMV. Both albums feature
outstanding performances by Miller and Wooten, and both
are filled with excellent guest performers as well. Here
then, is our rundown in the latest round of Miller vs. Wooten.
Marcus begins with ‘Blast” a number that utilizes
an Arabic/Indian motif, a tenor sax solo by Keith Anderson,
lots of string-popping playing by Miller, and an undeniable
groove. It’s a powerful blast-off that kick starts
the new Miller release in high gear. Next up is ‘Funk
Joint’ which, while being funky, avoids a lot of clichés
with the darker colors of Miller’s famous bass clarinet
work and a tight ensemble consisting of Miller, Keith Anderson,
trumpeter Patches Stewart, and harmonica player Gregoire
Maret. This track is a bit reminiscent of Miller’s
work with Miles, a slick amalgam of funk rhythm and jazz
harmonies.
“Free” is the single, currently
ubiquitous on smooth jazz and R&B radio, featuring British
vocalist Corinne Bailey Rae. It’s a well-deserved
hit, full of the rounded tone and attention to detail that
one seldom hears from today’s R&B hit factories.
Also assisting are Paul Jackson Jr. on acoustic guitar and
David Sanborn on alto sax. So far Miller is batting perfect,
and when the next track is a Stevie Wonder cover, you can
expect Marcus to extend his run. Miller’s take on
“Higher Ground” is perfect, with Miller playing
the melody on bass, overdubbing groovy 70’s-style
clavinet work, and backed by a stripped down group including
Keith Anderson and Patches Stewart, Gregoire Maret, Bobby
Sparks on synth, and Poogie Bell on drums. The track is
well done, but maybe not quite as energetic as previous
Miller covers, for example his take on “Boogie On
Reggae Woman’ from Silver Rain.
That leads into the first sign of trouble,
“Milky Way’ featuring Keb Mo. With its hippy-dippy
lyrics and shred guitar, it’s cool, but widens the
focus and creates a looseness that leads one to believe
that Miller is about to embark on something of a magical
mystery tour. And one would be right. “Pluck”
is a bass feature on which Miller sounds great, but which
the listener will completely forget once it ends. That leads
to a cover of the Robin Thicke song “Lost Without
U”, which comes off a bit like a throw-away from a
lesser Prince album. Then there’s the obligatory rap
track”’Cause I Want You” featuring Shihan
the Poet. The less said about it the better. “Ooh,”
featuring Lalah Hathaway on vocals and co-written by Hathaway
and Miller, gets a decent groove back, but again seems designed
to dissapate the energy amassed by the first third of the
album.
Miller finishes strongly, though, on a musical
basis. His version of “When I Fall In Love”
is practically a solo feature, with Miller playing bass
clarinet, fretless bass.,organ, synth, and fender Rhodes.
Some coloring from drummer Teddy Campbell and Maret’s
harmonica are all that it takes to complete the picture.
This is a ballad track that nonetheless produces an uptick
in the album’s energy level and its musical level
as well. “Strum” is a mellow vibe that gains
momentum from its horn figures and shows off Marcus’
playing to the max. That’s followed by a really nice
take on the Miles Davis number “Jean Pierre.”
No matter how deep into R&B and other musical genres
Miller goes, he never neglects an acknowledgement to Davis’
importance in his career and music in general. “What
Is Hip?” is a great jam that features Miller on multiple
instruments, Chester Thompson on organ, Poogie Bell on drums,
and David Sanborn on alto sax. That would end the album
on a high note, except for the coda, a ‘spoken word’
version of “Lost Without You,” which only serves
to remind the listener of the weaker points of the album.
I know that people are going to say that
Miller is the master of all these types of music and there’s
no reason he should limit himself, and I agree with that
in principle. But over the course of an album that’s
over an hour long (too long for this one), the lack of focus
just means that Marcus is an album that will only
appeal in part to each demographic group that listens to
it. It will be the rare listener who will appreciate the
full breadth and depth of the music that Miller presents
here. That may be our failing rather than Miller’s,
but he’s proven he can pull disparate elements together
before, with Miles and on Silver Rain.
Victor Wooten had some issues with focus on his previous
release, Soul Circus. It seems that with Palmystery
he has resolved some of those issues, as his program
here is widely varied, yet seemingly tied together with
his personal stamp. The opener, “2 Timers” is
a breezy number that is kind of reminiscent of some of Joe
Zawinul’s compositions, both with Weather Report and
Zawinul Syndicate. Like Miller, Wooten uses a horn section
(Jeff Coffin-tenor sax, Rod McGaha-trumpet, Barry Green-trombone)
and harmonica (Howard Levy). The piece glides easily between
an open Carribean feel and a reggae vibe as the horns and
Wooten trade eights. It’s a promising beginning for
Wooten’s latest effort. “Camba” has about
the same energy level, with a Middle-Eastern vibe (though
a more subtle one than Miller’s), and dueling bassists
in Wooten and Anthony Wellington.
Then comes “I Saw God,” a Caribbean/South
African-influenced number that features spoken vocals by
Wooten about the lessons he learned by meeting a figure
who reveals that God is within everyone. It sounds hokey,
I know, and many listeners will find it that way, no doubt,
but I swear that it works! While Wooten has lots of guests
and family members (a very musical clan, those Wootens),
it never feels like he did a specific number just to feature
a guest performer (as is sometimes the case with Miller).
“The Lesson” is Wooten’s near-solo bass
number that has a Spanish tinge. So far, Wooten has managed
to create a varied program that is hanging together well.
Let’s see how things progress.
“Left Right and Center” is modern
fusion jazz that features three drummers along with Wooten,
guitarist Mike Stern, and organist Neal Evans. It’s
the funkiest tune so far, and a welcome jam. “Sifu”
features a tape loop of Wooten’s martial arts teacher,
Brian Edwards, over a piledriving groove featuring Mike
Stern, Shawn ‘Thunder’ Wallace, and brother
Regi Wooten on bass (Victor plays the solo on this track).
The song rocks out nicely, leading to a high-energy vocal
number “Miss You” featuring vocalist Saundra
Williams and Alvin Lee on guitar. It’s a radio-friendly
R&B groove, yet somehow it comes across well, perhaps
because it is the first such number on the CD. “Flex”
is a Victor feature number that keeps things going. While
not striking out new ground, it is pleasant to listen to,
if not especially memorable.
“The Gospel” is a lengthy track
that features vocals from The Woodard Family, and good horn
work as well as organ by Neal Evans. But it doesn’t
quite work. It would be fair to say that Palmystery probably
has about 2 middle tracks that could have been edited, as
opposed to Marcus’ five-song malaise.
But Wooten comes back strong with an updated
version of the Horace Silver classic “Song For My
Father.” That’s followed by the sunny instrumental
“Happy Song,” which has a bit of a ‘70s
soul vibe, and is very catchy to boot. Like Miller, Wooten
puts a coda on the energetic album’s ending, and he
even brings in Keb Mo to play slide guitar on it! But unlike
Miller’s Keb Mo track, Keb doesn’t present any
vocals here. “Us2” features Wooten, Mo, and
Joseph Wooten on keyboards. It’s a gorgeous melody
and a soft ending to a solid album.
In the end which album you prefer is likely
simply a matter of the kind of vibe you’re looking
for. Miller combines many threads of black popular music
of the last thirty years, including jazz, fusion, funk,
soul, R&B, and rock. Wooten does the same, but he places
more emphasis, on Palmystery, on older sounds such
as blues and gospel as well as on Caribbean and African
music. Miller’s sound is a bit more commercial, while
Wooten’s is guided by the muse of this specific project.
Perhaps having the story of his book to base the music around
gave this project a guiding force that Soul Circus lacked.
Whatever the case, Jazzitude is handing this round to Victor
Wooten and Palmystery. So, that’s one round for Miller
and one for Wooten. Stay tuned next time these two Gods
of the Bass release solo albums. In the meantime, look out
for the SMV CD and corresponding tour to see these bassists
(and Stanley Clarke) face off on stage.